What to do in Aguas Calientes, Machu Picchu

If you are organizing your trip to Machu Picchu, you have probably wondered what other experiences you can enjoy in Aguas Calientes, the charming town that welcomes visitors to the Inca citadel. This place is not just a stop along the way, but a destination full of unique activities that will enrich your experience. From relaxing in the warm thermal waters to hiking waterfalls and immersing yourself in the local culture, Aguas Calientes has something special for every traveler.

Here at Machu Picchu Wayna, you will discover all the wonders this magical corner of Peru has to offer.

aguas calientes ciudad de machu picchu

Main Activities in Aguas Calientes

Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, is the starting point for visiting the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu. However, this picturesque town offers diverse activities that enrich travelers’ experiences. Here are some of the main activities you can enjoy during your visit:

Relaxing in the Hot Springs

One of the town’s main attractions is its natural hot springs, perfect for relaxing after a day full of exploration. These pools, surrounded by vegetation, offer a tranquil atmosphere where travelers can revitalize and enjoy the Andean environment. The waters are known for their therapeutic properties.

aguas termales en machu picchu

How to get there: It will take you 10 to 15 minutes walking from the main square of Aguas Calientes, following a marked path.

Costs:

  • National Adults: $3.
  • National Students: $1.50.
  • Foreigners: $6.

Enjoying the Allcamayo Waterfalls

If you are a nature lover, you cannot miss the Allcamayo Waterfalls. This hidden gem is a short distance from Aguas Calientes and offers a light hike along trails surrounded by tropical vegetation. Upon arrival, you will find a waterfall perfect for photographs and moments of tranquility.

How to get there:

From the center of Aguas Calientes, take a well-marked trail that starts near the train station. The route takes approximately 20 to 30 minutes on foot and is of moderate difficulty. Along the way, you will find signs that will guide you to the waterfall.

Exploring Machu Picchu: Following in the Footsteps of Hiram Bingham

For many, the main attraction is visiting Machu Picchu, but did you know you can explore the citadel with a historical focus? Following in the footsteps of Hiram Bingham, who rediscovered this site in 1911, you can learn about the history and mysteries of the ancient Inca civilization while touring the different archaeological sectors.

Touring the Machu Picchu Citadel

The Machu Picchu citadel is the must-see destination. Be sure to explore places like the Temple of the Sun, the Sacred Plaza, and the Intihuatana, the famous Inca sundial. Remember to book your tickets in advance to avoid surprises.

Climbing Huayna Picchu Mountain or Machu Picchu Mountain

If you want a more challenging experience, you can choose to climb Huayna Picchu Mountain, from which you will enjoy panoramic views of the citadel. If you prefer a less crowded but equally beautiful option, Machu Picchu Mountain is an excellent alternative. Both require special tickets, so it is advisable to book in advance.

How to get to Huayna Picchu:

Access to Machu Picchu:

  • From Aguas Calientes:
  • By bus: A journey of approximately 25 minutes to the entrance of Machu Picchu.
  • On foot: A walk of 1.5 to 2 hours along a steep trail.

Access Times:

Entry to Huayna Picchu is divided into two groups to control the flow of visitors:

Group 1:

  • Entry to Machu Picchu: between 6:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m.
  • Access to Huayna Picchu: between 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.

Group 2:

  • Entry to Machu Picchu: between 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m.
  • Access to Huayna Picchu: between 9:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m.

Visiting the Mandor Gardens

This beautiful ecological garden merges biodiversity and tranquility. Just a few minutes from Aguas Calientes, you can walk along trails that will lead you to a world full of native flora and fauna, where orchids and various bird species stand out. It is a perfect experience for those who wish to immerse themselves in nature and enjoy its calm.

cataras de mandor

Buying Souvenirs at the Artisan Market

Visiting the artisan market in Aguas Calientes is an excellent opportunity to take unique souvenirs from your trip. Here you will find a wide variety of handmade crafts, such as textiles, ceramics, jewelry, and other traditional pieces from the Andean region.

In addition to taking a piece of local culture with you, you will be supporting the artisans who preserve their traditions. The market is located near the main square, making it easy to access and offering options for all tastes and budgets.

mercado artesanal de aguas calientes machu picchu

Cultural and Natural Experiences

Discovering the Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum

This museum is the ideal place to better understand the history of Machu Picchu. Through interactive exhibits and archaeological artifacts, you will discover fascinating details about the construction and function of the Inca citadel.

Location and How to Get There:

  • The museum is located approximately 30 minutes on foot from Aguas Calientes, on the route towards the ruins of Machu Picchu.
  • From the main square of Aguas Calientes, follow the path that leads towards the ruins. The museum is well signposted along this route.
  • Access is easy and safe, and the walk is quite pleasant, surrounded by the Andean nature.

Exploring the Aguas Calientes Botanical Garden

The botanical garden houses a variety of native plants that showcase the natural richness of the region. It is an ideal place to learn about local biodiversity and relax in a tranquil setting.

Visiting the Butterfly Reserve

It is a beautiful place where you can observe and learn about the biodiversity of the region, especially the different species of butterflies that inhabit the area. This place offers an educational and visually stunning experience, ideal for nature lovers.

How to Get There

  • The reserve is located about 10 minutes walking from the main square of Aguas Calientes.
  • Access is easy, as there are signs that guide visitors from the center of the town. The route is leisurely and surrounded by vegetation, making the walk enjoyable.

Entry Costs

  • The entry cost for foreign adults is approximately $10.
  • National residents and students can get a discount, with tickets around S/ 10 (approximately $3).

Participating in a Coffee and Cacao Plantation Tour

Aguas Calientes is known for its proximity to coffee and cacao plantations. Participating in a tour will allow you to learn about the production process, from harvest to cup, while enjoying tastings.

Discovering the Wiñay Wayna Ruins

The Wiñay Wayna ruins are an Inca archaeological site, located along the Inca Trail, near Machu Picchu. Wiñay Wayna, meaning “forever young” in Quechua, is famous for its terraced architecture and its connection to the Andean worldview.

How to Get to the Wiñay Wayna Ruins:

  • From Aguas Calientes: The most common way to get there is via the Inca Trail. If you are doing the traditional trek, Wiñay Wayna is approximately 2 hours from Machu Picchu, in the final stretch of the route.
  • Access by Train: If you are not doing the trek, you can take the train to Aguas Calientes and then walk towards the entrance of the Inca Trail, where the path to Wiñay Wayna begins.
  • Route: The hike is moderately challenging and takes approximately 2 to 3 hours, depending on your pace. During the journey, you will enjoy spectacular landscapes and the subtropical climate surrounding the ruins.

Discovering the Inca Bridge

Located a short distance from the town, this bridge is a testament to Inca engineering and an excellent opportunity to capture memorable photos.

Living a Cultural Experience at the Qosqo Center of Native Art

A space dedicated to the preservation and dissemination of Andean culture. Here you can enjoy a variety of cultural activities, such as traditional dances, native music, and indigenous art exhibitions, which will allow you to immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Practical Information for Visitors

How to Get to Aguas Calientes from Cusco

Most visitors arrive in Aguas Calientes by train. There are various options and schedules available, including luxury and economy services. For the adventurous, there are also trekking routes such as the Inca Trail and the Hydroelectric Route.

Traveling by Train: Options and Schedules

The train is the most comfortable and efficient mode of transport to get to Aguas Calientes. There are luxury options, such as the Belmond Hiram Bingham, and more accessible alternatives, such as the Peru Rail or Inca Rail trains. Schedules are varied, providing flexibility to adjust your itinerary according to your needs.

Alternative Routes and Hikes

If you are looking for a more active experience, you can opt for the Hydroelectric Route, which combines bus and walking, or undertake the famous Inca Trail, a multi-day journey that culminates at the entrance to Machu Picchu.

Recommendations for a Safe Trip

  • Book in advance: Secure train tickets and Machu Picchu entrance tickets in advance.
  • Reliable agency: If you are not familiar with the area, travel with a safe travel agency. If you choose one of our tours, we will be happy to accompany and guide you throughout your journey.
  • Weather: Bring comfortable and waterproof clothing, and check the weather forecast.
  • Personal safety: Keep your belongings safe and use a secure backpack.
  • Money: Bring cash and cards, as ATMs are limited.
  • Transportation: Verify train or bus schedules and options.
  • Communications: Inform family or friends of your itinerary.
  • Health: Bring repellent, water, sunscreen, and necessary medications.
  • Follow local recommendations: Listen to guides and authorities regarding routes and tourist sites.
  • Altitude: Stay hydrated and acclimatize slowly if you plan to trek.

Accommodation Options in Aguas Calientes

Aguas Calientes offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury boutique hotels to budget hostels. Depending on your budget and preferences, you will find options that suit your needs.

Luxury Hotels and Lodging

If you are looking for an exclusive experience, you can choose from high-end hotels such as the Belmond Sanctuary Lodge, located near the entrance to Machu Picchu, or the Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel, which combines comfort and contact with nature.

Budget Accommodations

For travelers on a limited budget, hostels like Supertramp Hostel or Hospedaje Rumi Punku are economic and cozy alternatives, perfect for backpackers.

Tips for Choosing Where to Stay

  • Location: Look for accommodation near the train station and the entrance to Machu Picchu for convenience.
  • Services: Make sure the place offers Wi-Fi, breakfast, and other basic services you need.
  • Budget: Choose based on your budget, from luxury options to more economic hostels.
  • Reviews: Check reviews from other travelers to know the quality of service.
  • Atmosphere: If you prefer nature, opt for eco-lodges or accommodations in quieter areas.
  • Accessibility: Consider accessibility, especially if you prefer to avoid walking a lot.

Where to Eat in Aguas Calientes

The gastronomic offer includes everything from fine dining restaurants to local markets. Try typical dishes like Andean ceviche or lomo saltado, and don’t miss the vegetarian and vegan options available.

Recommended Restaurants

Some featured restaurants include Indio Feliz, known for its Franco-Peruvian fusion, and Chullpi Machu Picchu, which offers a fine dining experience with local products.

Typical Dishes to Enjoy

You cannot miss trying ají de gallina, cuy al horno (baked guinea pig), and the classic lomo saltado. These dishes represent the best of Peruvian cuisine.

Options for Vegetarians and Vegans

If you prefer vegetarian or vegan options, places like Green House Organic offer healthy and creative menus based on local products.

Is Altitude Sickness Common in Aguas Calientes?

Aguas Calientes is located at a lower altitude than Cusco, so altitude sickness is less common. However, it is important to be prepared if you plan to visit higher areas.

Climate and Best Time to Visit

Aguas Calientes has a tropical climate, with temperatures ranging between 15°C and 25°C throughout the year, with cool nights. The rainy season, from November to March, brings frequent precipitation, especially in January and February, although there are fewer tourists during these months.

On the other hand, the dry season from April to October is the best time to visit, with less rain and a more stable climate. Within this season, the months of April, May, and September are ideal, as there are fewer crowds of tourists.

Additional Activities in Aguas Calientes

Hiking Putucusi Mountain

It is a challenging adventure, ideal for those seeking panoramic views of Machu Picchu. The trail, which starts in Aguas Calientes, takes about 1.5 to 2 hours to reach the summit. The route includes metal ladders and narrow sections, requiring good physical condition and adequate equipment.

montana putucusi

Rock Climbing in Aguas Calientes

Rock climbing in Aguas Calientes is an activity for adventure lovers, with various routes of different difficulty levels. It is done with local guides who provide equipment and safety. The climbing areas are near Aguas Calientes, and it is recommended to do it with a guide, especially if you are a beginner.

Enjoying the Nightlife: Bars and Clubs

Aguas Calientes also has a vibrant nightlife, with bars and clubs where you can relax and socialize after a day full of activities.

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