A Hidden Treasure in the Heights
While thousands of travelers explore the busy Sacred Valley, there is a lesser-known but equally captivating destination: the Southern Valley of Cusco. This route southeast of the ancient Inca capital reveals a more intimate and authentic side of the Andean region—a sanctuary where history whispers ancient secrets without the echo of crowds.
Tipón
In Tipón, ancient Inca engineers turned water into art. The canals still flow after centuries, as if nothing had changed since the Inca Empire. Here, the agricultural terraces are not just structures—they are a manifesto of harmony between humans and nature.
Pikillacta
Before the Incas ruled these valleys, the Wari culture laid out these streets and built these walls. Pikillacta is a journey into the pre-Inca past, a city of adobe that tells stories of a sophisticated urbanism that preceded the Inca Empire.
Andahuaylillas: The Andean “Sistine Chapel”
What surprises about this colonial temple is not only its beauty but its symbolism: frescoes that blend the Andean worldview with Catholic iconography. Every brushstroke tells the story of a unique cultural fusion.
Cultural Adventures
- Discover how the Incas mastered the art of water at Tipón
- Walk streets that are 1,200 years old in Pikillacta
- Admire colonial art in the church of Andahuaylillas
Gastronomic Delights
- Try chicharrón in Saylla, a centuries-old culinary tradition
- Discover chicha de jora in local taverns
- Taste cuy, the quintessential Andean delicacy
Nature and Photography
- Birdwatch at Huacarpay Lagoon
- Capture the charm of untouched colonial towns
- Photograph landscapes free from tourist crowds
Practical Guide for Your Adventure
The Perfect Route
The Southern Valley stretches just 30 kilometers southeast of Cusco but spans centuries of history. With a single main highway, you can customize your experience:
On your own: Rent a car for full freedom or use public transport (patience and flexibility required!)
Guided tour: Ideal for maximizing time and gaining deep knowledge
Best Time to Visit
Dry season (May–September):
- Clear skies
- Optimal road conditions
- Unmatched panoramic views
Rainy season (November–March):
- Greener landscapes
- Fewer tourists
- More authentic experience (bring your rain gear!)
Essentials for Your Backpack
- Sun protection (altitude increases UV rays)
- Comfortable shoes for uneven terrain
- Layered clothing (cold mornings, warm afternoons)
- Cash (many places don’t accept cards)
- Water and energy snacks
Tips from a Seasoned Traveler
- Acclimate in Cusco: At least two days to adjust to the 3,300-meter elevation
- Respect the ruins: They are living heritage, not backdrops for extreme selfies
- Connect with locals: Their stories will enrich your journey
- Learn basic Quechua: “Imaynalla” (how are you?) opens doors and hearts
Why Choose the Southern Valley?
While the Sacred Valley impresses with grandeur, the Southern Valley captivates with intimacy. Here, history is not a spectacle but a conversation. Ancient aqueducts still irrigate fields, colonial streets still echo with the steps of locals, and every corner breathes authenticity.
For the traveler seeking real connection with local culture, the Southern Valley offers something invaluable: the chance to be a witness, not just a tourist. In a world where famous destinations are turning into theme parks, this valley has preserved its soul.
Ready to discover the secret Cusco few know? The Southern Valley awaits with unfiltered stories and unhurried experiences with Machu Picchu Wayna.
