To reach Rainbow Mountain from Cusco, you have two main options: booking a tour with a travel agency or going independently. Most travelers choose an agency because of the comfort and safety they provide.
However, if you prefer to go on your own, it will require more planning and effort, especially regarding transportation. The distance from Cusco is approximately 100 km, meaning about a 3-hour journey by vehicle, followed by a 1 to 2-hour hike, depending on the route and your physical condition.
How to Get to Rainbow Mountain with an Agency? – Recommended
For a hassle-free experience, booking a tour with an agency is the best option. They handle transportation, guides, and even meals, allowing you to focus on enjoying your visit.
Agencies typically organize early morning departures from Cusco, picking you up from your accommodation and taking you directly to the starting point of the hike. This saves you the trouble of organizing each detail on your own.
In addition, you’ll have experienced guides who not only accompany you during the hike but also provide valuable information about the site and assist with altitude-related issues.
Advantages of Booking with an Agency
There are several benefits of traveling with an agency:
Direct Transportation
Agencies pick you up from your accommodation in Cusco, eliminating the stress of finding public transportation or shared taxis. The bus ride typically takes 2.5 to 3 hours, depending on the route.
Experienced Guides
Traveling with a guide ensures you learn more about the local history and culture. They also provide advice on altitude sickness, guide you during the hike, and ensure group safety, which is especially helpful if you’re not accustomed to high altitudes.
How to Get There on Your Own? – Not Recommended
While it is possible to reach Rainbow Mountain independently, it is not recommended for first-time visitors or those unfamiliar with the area.
You will need to take a bus from Cusco to nearby towns, such as Pitumarca or Cusipata, and then a shared taxi to the hiking starting point. If you go alone, keep in mind there won’t be a guide or transportation waiting for you after the hike.
Transportation from Cusco
To travel on your own, head to Pitumarca or Cusipata, depending on your chosen route. From there, take a shared taxi or private vehicle to the starting point of the hike. It’s essential to leave early to ensure you arrive on time and avoid crowds, as most hikes start in the early morning.
Bus and Shared Van Options
Buses are an economical option, available throughout the day, though schedules may vary.
From the bus stop, shared taxis or collective vehicles take you to the hike’s starting point. They leave regularly but may take time to fill up before departing.
Estimated Prices and Travel Times
- Buses from Cusco: S/10 to S/20
- Shared taxis: S/5 to S/10
- Total travel time: 3.5 to 4 hours to the starting point of the hike.
Preparations for the Hike
The hike to Rainbow Mountain is located at over 5,000 meters (16,400 feet) above sea level, requiring good physical and mental preparation. To avoid altitude sickness, spend a few days acclimatizing in Cusco before the trek.
Plan to leave early in the morning, as most people begin the hike around 5:00 a.m. to make the most of the daylight and avoid crowds. The weather can be unpredictable, so prepare for cold, wind, and possible rain.
Necessary Equipment
For the hike, bring the following:
- Layered clothing, including a thermal jacket and a waterproof layer.
- Trekking shoes for rough terrain.
- Essential items, such as gloves, a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
- A light backpack with enough water, energy snacks like cereal bars or dried fruits, and coca leaves or candies to combat altitude sickness.
Safety Recommendations
- Spend at least two days acclimatizing in Cusco to reduce the risk of altitude sickness.
- Walk at a slow, steady pace.
- Stay hydrated and eat light, energy-boosting foods.
- If you feel unwell (e.g., headaches, dizziness, or difficulty breathing), stop and consider returning.
- Bring a basic first aid kit, including altitude sickness medication, bandages, and antiseptic.
Routes to Reach Rainbow Mountain
There are three main routes to Rainbow Mountain:
Old Route (Pitumarca)
A longer route, requiring a 2 to 3-hour hike. Ideal for those seeking a quieter path surrounded by stunning natural landscapes.
New Route (Cusipata)
The shortest and most popular route, with a hike of about 1.5 hours. This is the most accessible option, commonly used by agencies.
Adventure Route (Ausangate)
A multi-day trek through the Ausangate Glacier, offering challenging trails and breathtaking views for adventurous travelers.
What to Do at Rainbow Mountain?
Admire the vibrant minerals in the landscape. Aside from taking photos and enjoying the spectacular views, you can explore the surrounding areas for additional natural beauty.
Location
Rainbow Mountain is located in Pitumarca District, within the Canchis Province, about 100 km southeast of Cusco. Situated at an altitude of over 5,000 meters, it lies in the Andes near the Ausangate Glacier. It’s one of the region’s most popular attractions due to its unique natural beauty.
Frequently Asked Questions
When is the Best Time to Visit?
The best time to visit Rainbow Mountain is during the dry season (May to September). The stable weather ensures clear views and vivid colors with minimal risk of rain.
What to Bring for the Trip?
- Layered clothing, a waterproof jacket, hiking boots, sunscreen, gloves, a hat, and sunglasses.
- Enough water, energy snacks, and a camera.
- Consider bringing altitude sickness medication or coca candies.
Are There Accommodation Options Nearby?
There are no accommodations directly near Rainbow Mountain. Most visitors stay in Cusco or nearby towns like Cusipata, where basic lodging is available. For a closer experience, some trekking agencies offer camping options on routes like the Ausangate trek.